步骤条
Mantine Core 的独立组件,请不要替换为 JGuang UI/Base UI 的同名 API。
安装
npm install @mantine/core@9.7.1 @mantine/hooks@9.7.1
入口引入 @mantine/core/styles.css,并在根组件使用 MantineProvider;通过 forceColorScheme 同步深浅色主题。
使用与验证
在左侧选择组件,在预览中操作它的状态;使用“查看代码”检查真实源码。安装后执行类型检查和构建,再验证键盘焦点、手机布局与深浅色主题。
来源
https://github.com/mantinedev/mantine/tree/f0e2bc6d28b0f0b8aaefb5b859937bf77f539df7 MIT 许可证;不包括付费内容。下方提供上游英文参考内容,中文使用指南已适配;上游详细参考暂保留英文。
版本与兼容性
固定的 Mantine Core 9.7.1 要求 React 和 React DOM 满足 ^19.2.0,并配套 @mantine/hooks@9.7.1。此条件来自实际 npm 包的 peerDependencies。React 18 或其他不兼容版本不能强行安装;先向项目负责人说明升级影响并确认方案,不使用 --force/--legacy-peer-deps 掩盖冲突。入口的原生 Provider 开启 theme.respectReducedMotion,并用 forceColorScheme 控制深浅色。
适用场景
表示并选择流程阶段。
本地示例使用的原生参数
以下参数由本地、经过类型检查的 JSX 示例提取,按所属组件区分。不是全部属性清单;完整签名和继承关系见下方固定源码参考。
| 组件参数 | 说明 |
|---|---|
Stepper.active | 当前激活状态或索引,以当前组件类型为准。 |
Stepper.onStepClick | 请求的步骤索引,验证可导航后更新 active。 |
Stepper.Step.label | 可见标签或当前组件的标签内容。 |
交互与状态检查
当前场景:默认。切换支持的禁用、错误或只读场景后检查真实行为;无此原生状态的组件不会被强行添加统一属性。验证键盘焦点和退出方式,修改值后按原生回调签名连接业务状态。
业务接入边界
示例内容和状态仅保存在本地,不提供服务端持久化、授权或数据请求。静态展示组件不应被当作已完成的业务流程。
宿主配置
先安装固定版本 @mantine/core 和 @mantine/hooks,在入口引入 @mantine/core/styles.css,并使用 MantineProvider。示例的 theme 和 variant 是 JGuang 编写的宿主参数,不是所有原生组件都接受的统一 API;通过 forceColorScheme 同步应用主题。源码面板中的原生实现仅供阅读,使用 npm 导出,不要单独复制内部实现。此批只覆盖 Core,不包括日期、图表和表单扩展包。上游详细说明保留英文,不宣称全文中文化。
可运行用法
以下代码使用资源原生 API;不是把其他设计系统的同名组件替换进来。
import { useState } from 'react';
import * as M from '@mantine/core';
import '@mantine/core/styles.css';
function ComponentPreview({ variant = 'Default' }: { variant?: string }) {
const [step, setStep] = useState(1);
return <M.Stepper active={step} onStepClick={setStep}><M.Stepper.Step label="Discover / 发现" /><M.Stepper.Step label="Preview / 预览" /><M.Stepper.Step label="Install / 安装" /></M.Stepper>;
}
export default function Example({ variant = 'Default', theme = 'light' }: { variant?: string; theme?: 'light' | 'dark' }) {
return <M.MantineProvider forceColorScheme={theme} theme={{ respectReducedMotion: true }}><ComponentPreview variant={variant} /></M.MantineProvider>;
}
可用状态与示例
默认
示例遵循 Mantine 原生 API。支持多状态的输入组件可将示例中的 variant 改为 Disabled、Invalid 或 Read only;这些只是示例标签,不是新增的组件属性。改造时保留组件要求的数据、受控值、store 和复合子组件结构。
Usage
Allow step select
To disable step selection, set the allowStepSelect prop on the Stepper.Step component.
It can be used to prevent the user from reaching the next steps while letting them go back and forth between steps they've already reached before:
Disable next steps selection
Another way to disable the selection of upcoming steps is to use the allowNextStepsSelect directly on the Stepper component.
This is useful when you don't need to control the behavior specifically for each step.
Color, radius and size
Component size is controlled by two props: size and iconSize.
The size prop controls icon size, label and description font size.
iconSize allows you to overwrite the icon size separately from other size values:
With custom icons
You can replace the step icon by setting the icon prop on the Stepper.Step component.
To change the completed check icon, set completedIcon on the Stepper component.
You can use any React node as an icon: component, string, number:
You can use Stepper with icons only. Note that in this case, you will have to
set aria-label or title on the Stepper.Step component to make it accessible:
You can also change the completed icon for each step, for example, to indicate an error state:
Vertical orientation
Label position
Set labelPosition="bottom" to display the step label and description below the step icon:
Icon position
To change the step icon and body arrangement, set iconPosition="right":
Loading state
To indicate the loading state, set the loading prop on the Step component; the Loader will replace the step icon.
You can configure the default loader in the theme.
Examples of styles customization with Styles API:
<br />Get step ref
You can get refs of the step button and stepper root element (div):
import { useRef } from 'react';
import { Stepper } from '@mantine/core';
function MyStepper() {
const firstStep = useRef<HTMLButtonElement>(null);
const stepper = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
return (
<Stepper ref={stepper} active={0}>
<Stepper.Step label="First step" ref={firstStep} />
<Stepper.Step label="Second step" />
</Stepper>
);
}
Wrap Stepper.Step
Stepper component relies on Stepper.Step order. Wrapping Stepper.Step is not supported.
Instead, you will need to use different approaches:
import { Stepper } from '@mantine/core';
// This will not work, step children will not render
function WillNotWork() {
return (
<Stepper.Step label="Nope" description="It will not work">
This part will not render
</Stepper.Step>
);
}
// Create a separate component for children
function WillWork() {
return <div>This will work as expected!</div>;
}
function Demo() {
return (
<Stepper active={1}>
<Stepper.Step label="Regular step">First step</Stepper.Step>
{/* Wrapped Stepper.Step will not render children, do not do that */}
<WillNotWork />
<Stepper.Step label="Step with custom content">
<WillWork />
</Stepper.Step>
<Stepper.Step label="Regular step">Third step</Stepper.Step>
</Stepper>
);
}
Accessibility
<Stepper.Step /> components render a button element; set aria-label or title props
to make the component visible for screen readers in case you do not specify label or description:
import { Stepper } from '@mantine/core';
function Demo() {
return (
<Stepper active={0}>
{/* Not ok, no label for screen reader */}
<Stepper.Step />
{/* Ok, label and description */}
<Stepper.Step label="Step 1" description="Create an account" />
{/* Ok, aria-label */}
<Stepper.Step aria-label="Create an account" />
</Stepper>
);
}
Keyboard Navigation
Stepper supports full keyboard navigation:
- Tab / Shift+Tab - Move focus between clickable steps
- Space / Enter - Activate the focused step
- Each step is a button element with proper ARIA attributes
Inactive steps that are not clickable are skipped during Tab navigation. The tabIndex is automatically managed based on whether a step is clickable or not.
源码参数参考
以下实现签名和类型从本地固定版本源码生成。保留可选属性、原生继承类型、联合分支和 never 限制;不会将其他设计系统的 API 混入。forwardRef 实现中的 ref 属于 React 引用,不是新增业务属性。此区域是原始类型参考,不是上游说明的全文翻译。
Stepper(_props)
export type StepFragmentComponent = React.FC<{ step: number }>;
export type StepperStylesNames =
| 'root'
| 'separator'
| 'steps'
| 'content'
| 'step'
| 'stepLoader'
| 'verticalSeparator'
| 'stepWrapper'
| 'stepIcon'
| 'stepCompletedIcon'
| 'stepIconContent'
| 'stepBody'
| 'stepLabel'
| 'stepDescription';
export type StepperCssVariables = {
root:
| '--stepper-color'
| '--stepper-icon-color'
| '--stepper-icon-size'
| '--stepper-content-padding'
| '--stepper-radius'
| '--stepper-fz'
| '--stepper-spacing';
};
export interface StepperProps
extends BoxProps, StylesApiProps<StepperFactory>, ElementProps<'div'> {
/** `Stepper.Step` components */
children: React.ReactNode;
/** Called when a clickable step is clicked with its 0-based index. Not called for the currently active step. */
onStepClick?: (stepIndex: number) => void;
/** Index of the active step */
active: number;
/** Step icon @default step index + 1 */
icon?: React.ReactNode | StepFragmentComponent;
/** Step icon displayed when step is completed @default CheckIcon */
completedIcon?: React.ReactNode | StepFragmentComponent;
/** Step icon displayed when step is in progress @default step index + 1 */
progressIcon?: React.ReactNode | StepFragmentComponent;
/** Key of `theme.colors` or any valid CSS color, controls colors of active and progress steps @default theme.primaryColor */
color?: MantineColor;
/** Controls size of the step icon, by default icon size is inferred from `size` prop */
iconSize?: number | string;
/** Key of `theme.spacing` or any valid CSS value to set `padding-top` of the content @default 'md' */
contentPadding?: MantineSpacing;
/** Stepper orientation @default 'horizontal' */
orientation?: 'vertical' | 'horizontal';
/** Icon position relative to the step body. Ignored if `labelPosition="bottom"` is set – with the label below the icon there is no left/right to place it on. @default 'left' */
iconPosition?: 'right' | 'left';
/** Controls size of various Stepper elements */
size?: MantineSize;
/** Key of `theme.radius` or any valid CSS value to set steps border-radius @default "xl" */
radius?: MantineRadius;
/** When true, users can click and jump to any step. When false, users can only navigate to completed steps @default true */
allowNextStepsSelect?: boolean;
/** Determines whether steps should wrap to the next line if no space is available @default true */
wrap?: boolean;
/** Controls position of the step label and description relative to the step icon. Takes precedence over `iconPosition`. Ignored if `orientation="vertical"` is set. @default 'right' */
labelPosition?: 'right' | 'bottom';
/** When true, automatically adjusts the icon color in completed steps to ensure sufficient contrast against the step background color */
autoContrast?: boolean;
/** If set, all step content is kept mounted. React 19 `Activity` is used to preserve state while content is hidden. @default false */
keepMounted?: boolean;
}
export type StepperFactory = Factory<{
props: StepperProps;
ref: HTMLDivElement;
stylesNames: StepperStylesNames;
vars: StepperCssVariables;
staticComponents: {
Step: typeof StepperStep;
Completed: typeof StepperCompleted;
};
}>;
export type Mod = Record<string, any> | string;
export type BoxMod = Mod | Mod[] | BoxMod[];
export interface BoxProps extends MantineStyleProps {
/** Class added to the root element, if applicable */
className?: string | undefined;
/** Inline style added to root component element, can subscribe to theme defined on MantineProvider */
style?: MantineStyleProp;
/** CSS variables defined on root component element */
__vars?: CssVarsProp;
/** `size` property passed down the HTML element */
__size?: string;
/** Breakpoint above which the component is hidden with `display: none` */
hiddenFrom?: MantineBreakpoint;
/** Breakpoint below which the component is hidden with `display: none` */
visibleFrom?: MantineBreakpoint;
/** Determines whether component should be hidden in light color scheme with `display: none` */
lightHidden?: boolean;
/** Determines whether component should be hidden in dark color scheme with `display: none` */
darkHidden?: boolean;
/** Element modifiers transformed into `data-` attributes, for example, `{ 'data-size': 'xl' }`, falsy values are removed */
mod?: BoxMod;
}
export type ElementProps<
ElementType extends React.ElementType,
PropsToOmit extends string = never,
> = Omit<React.ComponentProps<ElementType>, 'style' | PropsToOmit>;
export interface CSSProperties extends React.CSSProperties {
[key: string]: any;
}
type MantineStyle = CSSProperties | ((theme: MantineTheme) => CSSProperties);
export type MantineStyleProp = MantineStyle | MantineStyle[] | MantineStyleProp[] | undefined;
export type CssVariable = `--${string}`;
export type CssVariables<Variable extends string = CssVariable> = Partial<Record<Variable, string>>;
export type CssVars<Variable extends string = CssVariable> =
| CssVariables<Variable>
| ((theme: MantineTheme) => CssVariables<Variable>)
| CssVars<Variable>[];
export type CssVarsProp<Variable extends string = CssVariable> =
| CssVars<Variable>
| CssVars<Variable>[];
原生与外部类型
以下外部类型仍由 React 或资源自身依赖定义,没有手工展开为虚构属性。实际可用类型以安装版本的 TypeScript 检查为准。
Factory<{
props: StepperProps;
ref: HTMLDivElement;
stylesNames: StepperStylesNames;
vars: StepperCssVariables;
staticComponents: {
Step: typeof StepperStep;
Completed: typeof StepperCompleted;
};
}>
MantineStyleProps
React.CSSProperties
MantineTheme
Partial<Record<Variable, string>>
Record<Variable, string>
Variable
MantineBreakpoint
Record<string, any>
StylesApiProps<StepperFactory>
React.ElementType
Omit<React.ComponentProps<ElementType>, 'style' | PropsToOmit>
React.ComponentProps<ElementType>
ElementType
PropsToOmit
React.ReactNode
React.FC<{ step: number }>
MantineColor
MantineSpacing
MantineSize
MantineRadius
HTMLDivElement