输入框
Mantine Core 的独立组件,请不要替换为 JGuang UI/Base UI 的同名 API。
安装
npm install @mantine/core@9.7.1 @mantine/hooks@9.7.1
入口引入 @mantine/core/styles.css,并在根组件使用 MantineProvider;通过 forceColorScheme 同步深浅色主题。
使用与验证
在左侧选择组件,在预览中操作它的状态;使用“查看代码”检查真实源码。安装后执行类型检查和构建,再验证键盘焦点、手机布局与深浅色主题。
来源
https://github.com/mantinedev/mantine/tree/f0e2bc6d28b0f0b8aaefb5b859937bf77f539df7 MIT 许可证;不包括付费内容。下方提供上游英文参考内容,中文使用指南已适配;上游详细参考暂保留英文。
版本与兼容性
固定的 Mantine Core 9.7.1 要求 React 和 React DOM 满足 ^19.2.0,并配套 @mantine/hooks@9.7.1。此条件来自实际 npm 包的 peerDependencies。React 18 或其他不兼容版本不能强行安装;先向项目负责人说明升级影响并确认方案,不使用 --force/--legacy-peer-deps 掩盖冲突。入口的原生 Provider 开启 theme.respectReducedMotion,并用 forceColorScheme 控制深浅色。
适用场景
通过基础输入控件组合附属区域及状态。
本地示例使用的原生参数
以下参数由本地、经过类型检查的 JSX 示例提取,按所属组件区分。不是全部属性清单;完整签名和继承关系见下方固定源码参考。
| 组件参数 | 说明 |
|---|---|
Input.disabled | 禁用用户输入或操作,不等同于只读。 |
Input.readOnly | 阻止编辑并保留只读交互。 |
Input.placeholder | 输入提示,不能替代标签。 |
Input.aria-label | 原生元素的无障碍名称或状态。 |
交互与状态检查
当前场景:默认、禁用、只读。切换支持的禁用、错误或只读场景后检查真实行为;无此原生状态的组件不会被强行添加统一属性。验证键盘焦点和退出方式,修改值后按原生回调签名连接业务状态。
业务接入边界
示例内容和状态仅保存在本地,不提供服务端持久化、授权或数据请求。静态展示组件不应被当作已完成的业务流程。
宿主配置
先安装固定版本 @mantine/core 和 @mantine/hooks,在入口引入 @mantine/core/styles.css,并使用 MantineProvider。示例的 theme 和 variant 是 JGuang 编写的宿主参数,不是所有原生组件都接受的统一 API;通过 forceColorScheme 同步应用主题。源码面板中的原生实现仅供阅读,使用 npm 导出,不要单独复制内部实现。此批只覆盖 Core,不包括日期、图表和表单扩展包。上游详细说明保留英文,不宣称全文中文化。
可运行用法
以下代码使用资源原生 API;不是把其他设计系统的同名组件替换进来。
import { useState } from 'react';
import * as M from '@mantine/core';
import '@mantine/core/styles.css';
function ComponentPreview({ variant = 'Default' }: { variant?: string }) {
const disabled = variant === "Disabled";
const readOnly = variant === "Read only";
return <M.Input disabled={disabled} readOnly={readOnly} placeholder="Enter text / 输入文字" aria-label="Demo input" />;
}
export default function Example({ variant = 'Default', theme = 'light' }: { variant?: string; theme?: 'light' | 'dark' }) {
return <M.MantineProvider forceColorScheme={theme} theme={{ respectReducedMotion: true }}><ComponentPreview variant={variant} /></M.MantineProvider>;
}
可用状态与示例
默认、禁用、只读
示例遵循 Mantine 原生 API。支持多状态的输入组件可将示例中的 variant 改为 Disabled、Invalid 或 Read only;这些只是示例标签,不是新增的组件属性。改造时保留组件要求的数据、受控值、store 和复合子组件结构。
Disclaimer
!important: In most cases, you should not use Input in your application.
Input is a base for other inputs and was not designed to be used directly.
Use Input to create custom inputs. For other cases, prefer TextInput
or another component.
import { Input, TextInput } from '@mantine/core';
// Incorrect usage, input is not accessible
function Incorrect() {
return (
<Input.Wrapper label="Input label">
<Input />
</Input.Wrapper>
);
}
// Use TextInput instead of Input everywhere you want to use Input,
// it is accessible by default and includes Input.Wrapper
function Correct() {
return (
<TextInput label="Input label" description="Input description" />
);
}
Usage
The Input component is used as a base for some other inputs (NativeSelect, TextInput, Textarea, etc.).
The purpose of the Input is to provide shared styles and features to other inputs.
Loading state
Set loading prop to display a loading indicator. By default, the loader is displayed on the right side of the input.
You can change the position with the loadingPosition prop to 'left' or 'right'. This is useful for async operations like API calls, searches, or validations:
Change input element
Input is a polymorphic component, the default root element is input,
but it can be changed to any other element or component.
Example of using Input as button and select:
Input.Wrapper component
The Input.Wrapper component is used in all other inputs
(TextInput, NativeSelect, Textarea, etc.)
under the hood. You do not need to wrap your inputs with it, as it is already included in all of them.
Use Input.Wrapper only when you want to create custom inputs.
inputWrapperOrder
inputWrapperOrder allows configuring the order of Input.Wrapper parts.
It accepts an array of four elements: label, input, error and description.
Note that it is not required to include all of them – you can use only those that you need.
Parts that are not included will not be rendered.
inputContainer
With the inputContainer prop, you can enhance inputs that use Input.Wrapper under the hood.
For example, you can add a Tooltip to the TextInput when
the input is focused:
required and withAsterisk props
All components that are based on Input.Wrapper support required and withAsterisk props.
When set to true, both of these props will add a red asterisk to the end of the label.
The only difference is whether the input element will have the required attribute. Example with
the TextInput component:
import { TextInput } from '@mantine/core';
// Will display required asterisk and add `required` attribute to the input element
function RequiredDemo() {
return <TextInput label="test-label" required />;
}
// Will only display the asterisk, `required` attribute is not added to the input element
function AsteriskDemo() {
return <TextInput label="test-label" withAsterisk />;
}
error prop
All inputs that use Input.Wrapper under the hood support the error prop.
When set to true, it will add a red border to the input. You can also pass a React node to display
an error message below the input. To only display an error message without a red border, set the error prop
to a React node and withErrorStyles={false}:
success prop
All inputs that use Input.Wrapper under the hood support the success prop.
When set to true, it will add a green border to the input. You can also pass a React node to display
a success message below the input. If both error and success props are set, error takes precedence:
Input.Label, Input.Description and Input.Error components
Input.Label, Input.Error and Input.Description components can be used to create custom
form layouts if the default Input.Wrapper layout does not meet your requirements.
Input.Placeholder component
Input.Placeholder component can be used to add a placeholder to Input and InputBase components that are based on the button element
or do not support the placeholder property natively:
Input.ClearButton component
Use the Input.ClearButton component to add a clear button to custom inputs
based on the Input component. The size of the clear button is automatically
inherited from the input:
Default props on theme
You can add default props on the theme
to Input and Input.Wrapper components. These default props will be inherited by all inputs
that use Input and Input.Wrapper under the hood (TextInput, NativeSelect, Textarea, etc.):
Shared default props for all inputs
Default props on Input and Input.Wrapper cascade to every component that is built on top of
them (TextInput, Textarea, NumberInput,
Select, DateInput, and others). This is the easiest way to apply
the same size, radius, variant, withAsterisk or any other shared prop to all inputs at once.
Per-component default props always win over the shared ones, so you can still override individual
components when needed:
Styles on theme
Same as with default props, you can use Input and Input.Wrapper Styles API
on the theme to add styles to all inputs:
Change focus styles
Use &:focus-within selector to change inputs focus styles. You can apply these styles to
one component with classNames prop or to all inputs with Styles API
on theme.
InputBase component
InputBase component combines Input and Input.Wrapper components and supports component prop:
Styles API
Input and Input.Wrapper components support Styles API –
you can customize styles of any inner element with classNames and styles props.
Input Styles API selectors:
Input.Wrapper Styles API selectors:
Accessibility
If you use Input component without associated label element, set aria-label:
import { Input } from '@mantine/core';
// ok – the input is labelled by the aria-label
function WithAriaLabel() {
return <Input aria-label="Your email" />;
}
// ok – the input is labelled by the label element
function WithLabel() {
return (
<>
<label htmlFor="my-email">Your email</label>
<Input id="my-email" />
</>
);
}
When you use Input with Input.Wrapper it is required to set id on both components
to connect label and other elements with the input:
import { Input } from '@mantine/core';
function Demo() {
return (
<Input.Wrapper label="Your email" id="your-email">
<Input id="your-email" />
</Input.Wrapper>
);
}
You can use use-id to generate unique ids:
import { Input } from '@mantine/core';
import { useId } from '@mantine/hooks';
function Demo() {
const id = useId();
return (
<Input.Wrapper label="Your email" id={id}>
<Input id={id} />
</Input.Wrapper>
);
}
源码参数参考
以下实现签名和类型从本地固定版本源码生成。保留可选属性、原生继承类型、联合分支和 never 限制;不会将其他设计系统的 API 混入。forwardRef 实现中的 ref 属于 React 引用,不是新增业务属性。此区域是原始类型参考,不是上游说明的全文翻译。
Input(_props)
type WrapperProps = React.ComponentProps<'div'> & DataAttributes;
export type InputStylesNames = 'input' | 'wrapper' | 'section' | 'bottomSection';
export type InputVariant = 'default' | 'filled' | 'unstyled';
export type InputCssVariables = {
wrapper:
| '--input-height'
| '--input-fz'
| '--input-radius'
| '--input-left-section-width'
| '--input-right-section-width'
| '--input-left-section-pointer-events'
| '--input-right-section-pointer-events'
| '--input-padding-y'
| '--input-margin-top'
| '--input-margin-bottom';
};
export interface InputStylesCtx {
offsetTop: boolean | undefined;
offsetBottom: boolean | undefined;
}
export interface __InputProps {
/** Content section displayed on the left side of the input */
leftSection?: React.ReactNode;
/** Left section width, used to set `width` of the section and input `padding-left`, by default equals to the input height */
leftSectionWidth?: React.CSSProperties['width'];
/** Props passed down to the `leftSection` element */
leftSectionProps?: React.ComponentProps<'div'>;
/** Sets `pointer-events` styles on the `leftSection` element. Use `'all'` when section contains interactive elements (buttons, links). @default 'none' */
leftSectionPointerEvents?: React.CSSProperties['pointerEvents'];
/** Content section displayed on the right side of the input */
rightSection?: React.ReactNode;
/** Right section width, used to set `width` of the section and input `padding-right`, by default equals to the input height */
rightSectionWidth?: React.CSSProperties['width'];
/** Props passed down to the `rightSection` element */
rightSectionProps?: React.ComponentProps<'div'>;
/** Sets `pointer-events` styles on the `rightSection` element. Use `'all'` when section contains interactive elements (buttons, links). @default 'none' */
rightSectionPointerEvents?: React.CSSProperties['pointerEvents'];
/** Sets `required` attribute on the `input` element */
required?: boolean;
/** Key of `theme.radius` or any valid CSS value to set `border-radius`, numbers are converted to rem @default theme.defaultRadius */
radius?: MantineRadius;
/** Sets `disabled` attribute on the `input` element */
disabled?: boolean;
/** Controls input `height`, horizontal `padding`, and `font-size` @default 'sm' */
size?: MantineSize | (string & {});
/** Determines whether the input should have `cursor: pointer` style. Use when input acts as a button-like trigger (e.g., `component="button"` for Select/DatePicker). @default false */
pointer?: boolean;
/** Determines whether the input should have red border and red text color when the `error` prop is set @default true */
withErrorStyles?: boolean;
/** Determines whether the input should have green border when the `success` prop is set @default true */
withSuccessStyles?: boolean;
/** HTML `size` attribute for the input element (number of visible characters) */
inputSize?: string;
/** Section to be displayed when the input is `__clearable` and `rightSection` is not defined */
__clearSection?: React.ReactNode;
/** Determines whether the `__clearSection` should be displayed if it is passed to the component, has no effect if `rightSection` is defined */
__clearable?: boolean;
/** Determines how the clear button and rightSection are rendered @default 'both' */
__clearSectionMode?: ClearSectionMode;
/** Right section displayed when both `__clearSection` and `rightSection` are not defined */
__defaultRightSection?: React.ReactNode;
/** Displays loading indicator in the left or right section @default false */
loading?: boolean;
/** Position of the loading indicator @default 'right' */
loadingPosition?: 'left' | 'right';
/** Content section displayed at the bottom of the input, inside the border */
__bottomSection?: React.ReactNode;
/** Props passed down to the `__bottomSection` element */
__bottomSectionProps?: React.ComponentProps<'div'>;
}
export interface InputProps extends BoxProps, __InputProps, StylesApiProps<InputFactory> {
__staticSelector?: string;
/** Props passed to Styles API context, replaces `Input.Wrapper` props */
__stylesApiProps?: Record<string, any>;
/** Determines whether the input should have error styles and `aria-invalid` attribute */
error?: React.ReactNode;
/** Determines whether the input should have success styles */
success?: React.ReactNode;
/** Adjusts padding and sizing calculations for multiline inputs (use with `component="textarea"`). Does not make the input multiline by itself. @default false */
multiline?: boolean;
/** Input element id */
id?: string;
/** Determines whether `aria-` and other accessibility attributes should be added to the input. Only disable when implementing custom accessibility handling. @default true */
withAria?: boolean;
/** Props passed down to the root element of the `Input` component */
wrapperProps?: WrapperProps;
/** Root element ref */
rootRef?: React.Ref<HTMLDivElement>;
}
export type InputFactory = PolymorphicFactory<{
props: InputProps;
defaultRef: HTMLInputElement;
defaultComponent: 'input';
stylesNames: InputStylesNames;
variant: InputVariant;
vars: InputCssVariables;
ctx: InputStylesCtx;
staticComponents: {
Label: typeof InputLabel;
Error: typeof InputError;
Success: typeof InputSuccess;
Description: typeof InputDescription;
Placeholder: typeof InputPlaceholder;
Wrapper: typeof InputWrapper;
ClearButton: typeof InputClearButton;
};
}>;
export type Mod = Record<string, any> | string;
export type BoxMod = Mod | Mod[] | BoxMod[];
export interface BoxProps extends MantineStyleProps {
/** Class added to the root element, if applicable */
className?: string | undefined;
/** Inline style added to root component element, can subscribe to theme defined on MantineProvider */
style?: MantineStyleProp;
/** CSS variables defined on root component element */
__vars?: CssVarsProp;
/** `size` property passed down the HTML element */
__size?: string;
/** Breakpoint above which the component is hidden with `display: none` */
hiddenFrom?: MantineBreakpoint;
/** Breakpoint below which the component is hidden with `display: none` */
visibleFrom?: MantineBreakpoint;
/** Determines whether component should be hidden in light color scheme with `display: none` */
lightHidden?: boolean;
/** Determines whether component should be hidden in dark color scheme with `display: none` */
darkHidden?: boolean;
/** Element modifiers transformed into `data-` attributes, for example, `{ 'data-size': 'xl' }`, falsy values are removed */
mod?: BoxMod;
}
export interface CSSProperties extends React.CSSProperties {
[key: string]: any;
}
type MantineStyle = CSSProperties | ((theme: MantineTheme) => CSSProperties);
export type MantineStyleProp = MantineStyle | MantineStyle[] | MantineStyleProp[] | undefined;
export type CssVariable = `--${string}`;
export type CssVariables<Variable extends string = CssVariable> = Partial<Record<Variable, string>>;
export type CssVars<Variable extends string = CssVariable> =
| CssVariables<Variable>
| ((theme: MantineTheme) => CssVariables<Variable>)
| CssVars<Variable>[];
export type CssVarsProp<Variable extends string = CssVariable> =
| CssVars<Variable>
| CssVars<Variable>[];
原生与外部类型
以下外部类型仍由 React 或资源自身依赖定义,没有手工展开为虚构属性。实际可用类型以安装版本的 TypeScript 检查为准。
PolymorphicFactory<{
props: InputProps;
defaultRef: HTMLInputElement;
defaultComponent: 'input';
stylesNames: InputStylesNames;
variant: InputVariant;
vars: InputCssVariables;
ctx: InputStylesCtx;
staticComponents: {
Label: typeof InputLabel;
Error: typeof InputError;
Success: typeof InputSuccess;
Description: typeof InputDescription;
Placeholder: typeof InputPlaceholder;
Wrapper: typeof InputWrapper;
ClearButton: typeof InputClearButton;
};
}>
MantineStyleProps
React.CSSProperties
MantineTheme
Partial<Record<Variable, string>>
Record<Variable, string>
Variable
MantineBreakpoint
Record<string, any>
React.ReactNode
React.ComponentProps<'div'>
MantineRadius
MantineSize
ClearSectionMode
StylesApiProps<InputFactory>
DataAttributes
React.Ref<HTMLDivElement>
HTMLDivElement
HTMLInputElement