内容大纲 · Outline
内容大纲用于导航场景。下面的官方示例展示原生用法与状态,属性名保持上游 API。
安装与前置条件
npm install @astryxdesign/core@0.7.1 @astryxdesign/theme-neutral@0.7.1 @stylexjs/stylex@0.19.0
需要 React 19+,按顺序导入基础 CSS 和主题,并设置 Theme Provider。参见开始使用。
示例与使用方式
- 内容大纲 · 综合展示 1:首先体验这个示例,再查看代码理解组件的组合方式。
- 内容大纲 · 受控交互 2:可交互查看这一用法的行为,复制代码时保留它实际使用的属性与导入。
- 内容大纲 · 交互示例 3:可交互查看这一用法的行为,复制代码时保留它实际使用的属性与导入。
- 内容大纲 · 交互示例 4:可交互查看这一用法的行为,复制代码时保留它实际使用的属性与导入。
API 与上游详细参考
优先使用 0.7.1 官方中文说明;上游尚未提供中文的条目保留英文。属性名、类型及默认值保持原生 API,不把示例状态名称当成组件属性。
Outline
A table-of-contents sidebar for documentation pages, help centers, wikis, and long settings pages. Use it for navigation within a single page, not for app routes.
使用建议
- Pass a flat ordered list of headings and let level control indentation.
- Use activeId when custom scroll logic owns the active section.
- Use density="compact" in dense sidebars where vertical space is tight.
- Use useOutlineFromMarkdown or useOutlineFromDOM when headings are generated from content. For linkable Markdown headings, pass the same createMarkdownHeadingLinks() entry to Markdown and Outline; configure headingIdPrefix on that plugin for multiple roots.
- 避免:Use Outline for application navigation - use SideNav or TopNav for routes.
- 避免:Use Outline for expandable hierarchy - use TreeList when nodes need expand and collapse.
主题 API
{
"targets": [
{
"className": "astryx-outline",
"visualProps": [
"density"
]
},
{
"className": "astryx-outline-indicator"
},
{
"className": "astryx-outline-item",
"visualProps": [
"level"
],
"states": [
"active"
]
}
]
}
Outline
文档大纲导航,带有滑动指示器轨道。将扁平标题列表渲染为锚点链接,支持密度变体和非受控模式下的滚动监听。
| 属性 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| items * | OutlineItem[] | 有序标题项。每项包含 id、label 和 level (1-6)。id 应匹配目标标题元素的 id。 | |
| activeId | string | 当前激活的标题 id。提供后组件进入受控模式,并禁用内置滚动监听。 | |
| onActiveIdChange | (id: string) => void | 当内置滚动监听或点击大纲链接改变激活项时调用。 | |
| label | string | 'Table of contents' | nav 地标的无障碍标签。 |
| density | 'default' | 'compact' | 'default' | 控制项目内边距的密度变体。'compact' 用于紧凑界面,'default' 为标准间距。 |
| onNavigateStart | (id: string) => void | 导航开始时(滚动前)调用,传入项目 id。与 onNavigateEnd 搭配可在目标标题上实现到达效果(闪烁、描边、脉冲)。 | |
| onNavigateEnd | (id: string) => void | 导航结束时调用(平滑滚动停止,或减弱动效将其变为瞬时跳转)。每次 onNavigateStart 必定对应一次调用,包括用户中途手动滚动打断的情况,因此“导航中”状态不会泄漏。 | |
| offset | number | 0 | 覆盖滚动根顶部的固定顶栏高度(px)。同时位移激活线与滚动落点,因此标题被激活的位置正是点击后停留的位置——落在顶栏下方,而非被顶栏遮住。它与每个标题自身的 scroll-margin-top 叠加(先顶栏,再留白),而非取代它。若没有元素覆盖内容,保持 0,交给 scroll-margin-top 处理。 |
| scrollContainerRef | React.RefObject<HTMLElement | null> | 要跟踪的滚动容器,替代自动探测最近的可滚动祖先。当内容在分栏、弹窗或面板中滚动而非视口时使用。 | |
| hasScrollOnClick | boolean | true | 激活项目时是否平滑滚动。设为 false 可自行接管滚动(虚拟列表、路由):Outline 仍会更新激活项、hash 和导航回调,但不执行滚动。 |
| xstyle | StyleXStyles | 用于布局自定义的 StyleX 样式。必须是 stylex.create() 值。 |
Basic
import {Outline} from '@astryxdesign/core/Outline';
const items = [
{id: 'overview', label: 'Overview', level: 2},
{id: 'installation', label: 'Installation', level: 2},
{id: 'theming', label: 'Theming', level: 2},
{id: 'tokens', label: 'Tokens', level: 3},
{id: 'accessibility', label: 'Accessibility', level: 2},
];
// Uncontrolled: built-in scroll-spy tracks the topmost visible heading.
<Outline items={items} />;
Compact (density="compact")
import {Outline} from '@astryxdesign/core/Outline';
// Dense sidebars use the compact variant; the sliding indicator
// automatically matches the shorter item height.
<Outline items={items} density="compact" />;
Controlled active section
import {useState} from 'react';
import {Outline} from '@astryxdesign/core/Outline';
function ControlledOutline() {
const [activeId, setActiveId] = useState('overview');
// Providing activeId disables built-in scroll-spy; you own the active state.
return (
<Outline
items={items}
activeId={activeId}
onActiveIdChange={setActiveId}
/>
);
}
Generate items from markdown
import {Markdown} from '@astryxdesign/core/Markdown';
import {createMarkdownHeadingLinks} from '@astryxdesign/core/Markdown/plugins';
import {Outline, useOutlineFromMarkdown} from '@astryxdesign/core/Outline';
const markdownRootId = 'guide';
const plugins = [
createMarkdownHeadingLinks({headingIdPrefix: markdownRootId}),
];
function MarkdownOutline({markdown, isStreaming}) {
// Pass the same plugin entry and finality to Markdown and Outline. Nested
// headings consume the shared depth-first sequence, while Outline continues
// to return root headings only.
const items = useOutlineFromMarkdown(markdown, {
plugins,
isFinal: !isStreaming,
});
return (
<>
<Markdown id={markdownRootId} plugins={plugins}>{markdown}</Markdown>
<Outline items={items} />
</>
);
}
Scoped scroll container (split pane, modal, panel)
import {useRef} from 'react';
import {Outline} from '@astryxdesign/core/Outline';
function PanelDocs() {
const scrollContainerRef = useRef(null);
// Without scrollContainerRef the outline auto-detects the nearest scrollable
// ancestor, which is the viewport here - so the highlight would never move.
return (
<div style={{display: 'flex'}}>
<div ref={scrollContainerRef} style={{overflowY: 'auto', height: 480}}>
<h2 id="overview">Overview</h2>
{/* ...content... */}
</div>
<Outline items={items} scrollContainerRef={scrollContainerRef} offset={64} />
</div>
);
}
Navigate callbacks (flash the heading on arrival)
import {useState} from 'react';
import {Outline} from '@astryxdesign/core/Outline';
function FlashOnArrival() {
const [flashId, setFlashId] = useState(null);
// onNavigateEnd fires once the smooth scroll settles - and once per
// onNavigateStart even if the user scrolls away mid-jump, so this never
// gets stuck.
return (
<Outline
items={items}
onNavigateStart={() => setFlashId(null)}
onNavigateEnd={id => setFlashId(id)}
/>
);
}
组件结构
- Outline: Navigation container for the same-page heading links and indicator.
- Heading link: Anchor for one heading, indented by level and marked when active.
- Label: Heading text displayed inside its heading link.
- Indicator track: Painted vertical rule behind the active indicator.
- Active indicator: Sliding bar positioned beside the currently active heading link.