# Speed Dial

- Page: https://jiguang132.com/resources/material-ui/docs/speed-dial
- Resource: Material UI (https://jiguang132.com/resources/material-ui.md)
- All guides: https://jiguang132.com/resources/material-ui/docs.md

Reveal a small group of related floating actions.

This guide covers Material UI Core with the default Emotion engine; extensions and additional demos are explicitly classified.

## Use case and business boundary

Actions must have meaningful labels and real handlers; opening the menu does not execute them. Configure native action tooltip titles through slotProps.tooltip.title, not removed tooltipTitle.

## Native composition and scope

`SpeedDial`, `SpeedDialAction`, `SpeedDialIcon`

Preserve native Material UI composition and types; do not substitute JGuang UI/Base UI/Radix APIs. Example entries are not extra components.

## Native installation and initialization

```bash
npm install @mui/material@9.4.0 @emotion/react@11.14.0 @emotion/styled@11.14.1
```

Use native npm and Emotion, not an invented JGuang UI Registry URL. Place examples inside native ThemeProvider; choose CssBaseline or ScopedCssBaseline for the project. Inspect React, existing providers, lockfile and SSR first. Never overwrite files or conceal peer conflicts. This batch verified React 19.2.8; React 18 and below require matching react-is. See the included bilingual setup guide.

## Practical native parameters

These selected parameters are not a flattened universal API. Preserve the native declaring owner, slot structure, nullable values and generics.

| Owner.prop | Practical role | Declaration source |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `SpeedDial.ariaLabel` | Required native name for SpeedDial's action menu. | `SpeedDial` |
| `SpeedDial.open` | Controlled native visibility; it does not fetch data or execute actions. | `SpeedDial` |
| `SpeedDial.onOpen` | Native opening request; keep the owning open state in sync. | `SpeedDial` |
| `SpeedDial.onClose` | Native request to close; reason/event signatures differ and the host updates open. | `SpeedDial` |
| `SpeedDialAction.slotProps` | Props for named native slots; slot owners and callback shapes must be preserved. | `SpeedDialAction` |

## Runnable native examples

Machine keys select example entries, not universal variant props. Native demo JSX/data stay unchanged; JGuang-authored acceptance fixtures are explicitly labelled.

- Basic speed dial · `BasicSpeedDial` · upstream native demo
- Playground · `PlaygroundSpeedDial` · upstream native demo
- Controlled speed dial · `ControlledOpenSpeedDial` · upstream native demo
- Custom close icon · `OpenIconSpeedDial` · upstream native demo
- Persistent action tooltips · `SpeedDialTooltipOpen` · upstream native demo

## Actual usage example

Unmodified pinned native demo; copy its required local helper files together.

```tsx
import Box from '@mui/material/Box';
import SpeedDial from '@mui/material/SpeedDial';
import SpeedDialIcon from '@mui/material/SpeedDialIcon';
import SpeedDialAction from '@mui/material/SpeedDialAction';
import FileCopyIcon from '@mui/icons-material/FileCopyOutlined';
import SaveIcon from '@mui/icons-material/Save';
import PrintIcon from '@mui/icons-material/Print';
import ShareIcon from '@mui/icons-material/Share';

const actions = [
  { icon: <FileCopyIcon />, name: 'Copy' },
  { icon: <SaveIcon />, name: 'Save' },
  { icon: <PrintIcon />, name: 'Print' },
  { icon: <ShareIcon />, name: 'Share' },
];

export default function BasicSpeedDial() {
  return (
    <Box sx={{ height: 320, transform: 'translateZ(0px)', flexGrow: 1 }}>
      <SpeedDial
        ariaLabel="SpeedDial basic example"
        sx={{ position: 'absolute', bottom: 16, right: 16 }}
        icon={<SpeedDialIcon />}
      >
        {actions.map((action) => (
          <SpeedDialAction
            key={action.name}
            icon={action.icon}
            slotProps={{
              tooltip: {
                title: action.name,
              },
            }}
          />
        ))}
      </SpeedDial>
    </Box>
  );
}

```

## Example dependency boundaries

`@mui/material/Box`, `@mui/material/SpeedDial`, `@mui/material/SpeedDialIcon`, `@mui/material/SpeedDialAction`, `@mui/icons-material/FileCopyOutlined`, `@mui/icons-material/Save`, `@mui/icons-material/Print`, `@mui/icons-material/Share`, `react`, `@mui/material/styles`, `@mui/material/FormControl`, `@mui/material/FormControlLabel`, `@mui/material/FormLabel`, `@mui/material/Radio`, `@mui/material/RadioGroup`, `@mui/material/Switch`, `@mui/icons-material/Edit`, `@mui/material/Backdrop`

Direct Icons/System/Utils example imports require their matching 9.4.0 packages. Relative data/helpers are part of the example closure, not extra components. Remote images and simulated operations do not supply a backend.

## Pinned upstream API metadata reference

These tables retain the upstream metadata, not a newly inferred generic type system. Conditional generics, inherited props and callback details are defined by the source declarations below. Theme defaults may override metadata defaults.

### SpeedDial

```tsx
import SpeedDial from '@mui/material/SpeedDial';
import { SpeedDial } from '@mui/material';
```

| Prop | Required | Upstream metadata type / constraint | Metadata default |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `ariaLabel` | yes | `string` | — |
| `children` | no | `node` | — |
| `classes` | no | `object` | — |
| `direction` | no | `'down' \| 'left' \| 'right' \| 'up'` | `'up'` |
| `FabProps` | no | `object` | `{}` |
| `hidden` | no | `bool` | `false` |
| `icon` | no | `node` | — |
| `onClose` | no | `func` | — |
| `onOpen` | no | `func` | — |
| `open` | no | `bool` | — |
| `openIcon` | no | `node` | — |
| `slotProps` | no | `{ root?: func \| object, transition?: func \| object }` | `{}` |
| `slots` | no | `{ root?: elementType, transition?: elementType }` | `{}` |
| `sx` | no | `Array<func \| object \| bool> \| func \| object` | — |
| `transitionDuration` | no | `number \| { appear?: number, enter?: number, exit?: number }` | `{ enter: theme.transitions.duration.enteringScreen, exit: theme.transitions.duration.leavingScreen, }` |



### SpeedDialAction

```tsx
import SpeedDialAction from '@mui/material/SpeedDialAction';
import { SpeedDialAction } from '@mui/material';
```

Native inheritance: `Tooltip`. Parent/DOM props are not fabricated as additional own props.

| Prop | Required | Upstream metadata type / constraint | Metadata default |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `classes` | no | `object` | — |
| `delay` | no | `number` | `0` |
| `icon` | no | `node` | — |
| `id` | no | `string` | — |
| `open` | no | `bool` | — |
| `slotProps` | no | `{ fab?: func \| object, staticTooltip?: func \| object, staticTooltipLabel?: func \| object, tooltip?: func \| object }` | `{}` |
| `slots` | no | `{ fab?: elementType, staticTooltip?: elementType, staticTooltipLabel?: elementType, tooltip?: elementType }` | `{}` |
| `sx` | no | `Array<func \| object \| bool> \| func \| object` | — |



### SpeedDialIcon

```tsx
import SpeedDialIcon from '@mui/material/SpeedDialIcon';
import { SpeedDialIcon } from '@mui/material';
```

| Prop | Required | Upstream metadata type / constraint | Metadata default |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `classes` | no | `object` | — |
| `icon` | no | `node` | — |
| `openIcon` | no | `node` | — |
| `sx` | no | `Array<func \| object \| bool> \| func \| object` | — |


## Native source declarations

Declarations/imports are extracted from pinned source without flattening unions or external inheritance. Original English comments/types are source reference, not a claim of translated upstream prose. Shared types stay in their native packages.

### vendor/src/SpeedDial/SpeedDial.d.ts

```ts
import * as React from 'react';

import { SxProps } from '@mui/system';

import { Theme } from '../styles';

import { InternalStandardProps as StandardProps } from '../internal';

import { FabProps } from '../Fab';

import { TransitionProps } from '../transitions';

import { SpeedDialClasses } from './speedDialClasses';

import { CreateSlotsAndSlotProps, SlotComponentProps } from '../utils/types';

export type CloseReason = 'toggle' | 'blur' | 'mouseLeave' | 'escapeKeyDown';

export type OpenReason = 'toggle' | 'focus' | 'mouseEnter';

export interface SpeedDialSlots {
  /**
   * The component that renders the root slot.
   * @default 'div'
   */
  root: React.ElementType;
  /**
   * The component that renders the transition.
   * [Follow this guide](/material-ui/transitions/#transition-slots) to learn more about the requirements for this component.
   * @default Zoom
   */
  transition: React.ElementType;
}

export type SpeedDialSlotsAndSlotProps = CreateSlotsAndSlotProps<
  SpeedDialSlots,
  {
    /**
     * Props forwarded to the root slot.
     * By default, the available props are based on div element.
     */
    root: SlotComponentProps<'div', React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLDivElement>, SpeedDialOwnerState>;
    /**
     * Props forwarded to the transition slot.
     * By default, the available props are based on the [Zoom](https://mui.com/material-ui/api/zoom/#props) component.
     */
    transition: SlotComponentProps<
      React.ElementType<TransitionProps>,
      TransitionProps,
      SpeedDialOwnerState
    >;
  }
>;

export interface SpeedDialProps
  extends
    Omit<StandardProps<React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLDivElement>, 'children'>, 'slots' | 'slotProps'>,
    SpeedDialSlotsAndSlotProps {
  /**
   * SpeedDialActions to display when the SpeedDial is `open`.
   */
  children?: React.ReactNode;
  /**
   * Override or extend the styles applied to the component.
   */
  classes?: Partial<SpeedDialClasses> | undefined;
  /**
   * The aria-label of the button element.
   * Also used to provide the `id` for the `SpeedDial` element and its children.
   */
  ariaLabel: string;
  /**
   * The direction the actions open relative to the floating action button.
   * @default 'up'
   */
  direction?: 'up' | 'down' | 'left' | 'right' | undefined;
  /**
   * If `true`, the SpeedDial is hidden.
   * @default false
   */
  hidden?: boolean | undefined;
  /**
   * Props applied to the [`Fab`](https://mui.com/material-ui/api/fab/) element.
   * @default {}
   */
  FabProps?: Partial<FabProps> | undefined;
  /**
   * The icon to display in the SpeedDial Fab. The `SpeedDialIcon` component
   * provides a default Icon with animation.
   */
  icon?: React.ReactNode;
  /**
   * Callback fired when the component requests to be closed.
   *
   * @param {object} event The event source of the callback.
   * @param {string} reason Can be: `"toggle"`, `"blur"`, `"mouseLeave"`, `"escapeKeyDown"`.
   */
  onClose?: ((event: React.SyntheticEvent<{}>, reason: CloseReason) => void) | undefined;
  /**
   * Callback fired when the component requests to be open.
   *
   * @param {object} event The event source of the callback.
   * @param {string} reason Can be: `"toggle"`, `"focus"`, `"mouseEnter"`.
   */
  onOpen?: ((event: React.SyntheticEvent<{}>, reason: OpenReason) => void) | undefined;
  /**
   * If `true`, the component is shown.
   */
  open?: boolean | undefined;
  /**
   * The icon to display in the SpeedDial Fab when the SpeedDial is open.
   */
  openIcon?: React.ReactNode;
  /**
   * The system prop that allows defining system overrides as well as additional CSS styles.
   */
  sx?: SxProps<Theme> | undefined;
  /**
   * The duration for the transition, in milliseconds.
   * You may specify a single timeout for all transitions, or individually with an object.
   * @default {
   *   enter: theme.transitions.duration.enteringScreen,
   *   exit: theme.transitions.duration.leavingScreen,
   * }
   */
  transitionDuration?: TransitionProps['timeout'] | undefined;
}

export interface SpeedDialOwnerState extends SpeedDialProps {}

export default function SpeedDial(props: SpeedDialProps): React.JSX.Element;
```

### vendor/src/SpeedDialAction/SpeedDialAction.d.ts

```ts
import * as React from 'react';

import { SxProps } from '@mui/system';

import { Theme } from '../styles';

import { InternalStandardProps as StandardProps } from '../internal';

import { FabProps } from '../Fab';

import { TooltipProps } from '../Tooltip';

import { SpeedDialActionClasses } from './speedDialActionClasses';

import { CreateSlotsAndSlotProps, SlotProps } from '../utils/types';

export interface SpeedDialActionSlots {
  /**
   * The component that renders the fab.
   * @default Fab
   */
  fab?: React.ElementType | undefined;
  /**
   * The component that renders the tooltip.
   * @default Tooltip
   */
  tooltip?: React.ElementType | undefined;
  /**
   * The component that renders the static tooltip.
   * @default 'span'
   */
  staticTooltip?: React.ElementType | undefined;
  /**
   * The component that renders the static tooltip label.
   * @default 'span'
   */
  staticTooltipLabel?: React.ElementType | undefined;
}

export interface SpeedDialActionFabSlotPropsOverrides {}

export interface SpeedDialActionTooltipSlotPropsOverrides {}

export interface SpeedDialActionStaticTooltipSlotPropsOverrides {}

export interface SpeedDialActionStaticTooltipLabelSlotPropsOverrides {}

export type SpeedDialActionSlotsAndSlotProps = CreateSlotsAndSlotProps<
  SpeedDialActionSlots,
  {
    /**
     * Props forwarded to the fab slot.
     * By default, the available props are based on the [Fab](https://mui.com/material-ui/api/fab/#props) component.
     */
    fab: SlotProps<
      React.ElementType<FabProps>,
      SpeedDialActionFabSlotPropsOverrides,
      SpeedDialActionOwnerState
    >;
    /**
     * Props forwarded to the tooltip slot.
     * By default, the available props are based on the [Tooltip](https://mui.com/material-ui/api/tooltip/#props) component.
     */
    tooltip: SlotProps<
      React.ElementType<TooltipProps>,
      SpeedDialActionTooltipSlotPropsOverrides,
      SpeedDialActionOwnerState
    >;
    /**
     * Props forwarded to the static tooltip slot.
     * By default, the available props are based on a span element.
     */
    staticTooltip: SlotProps<
      'span',
      SpeedDialActionStaticTooltipSlotPropsOverrides,
      SpeedDialActionOwnerState
    >;
    /**
     * Props forwarded to the static tooltip label slot.
     * By default, the available props are based on a span element.
     */
    staticTooltipLabel: SlotProps<
      'span',
      SpeedDialActionStaticTooltipLabelSlotPropsOverrides,
      SpeedDialActionOwnerState
    >;
  }
>;

export interface SpeedDialActionProps
  extends
    Omit<StandardProps<Partial<TooltipProps>, 'children'>, 'slotProps' | 'slots'>,
    SpeedDialActionSlotsAndSlotProps {
  /**
   * Override or extend the styles applied to the component.
   */
  classes?: Partial<SpeedDialActionClasses> | undefined;
  /**
   * Adds a transition delay, to allow a series of SpeedDialActions to be animated.
   * @default 0
   */
  delay?: number | undefined;
  /**
   * The icon to display in the SpeedDial Fab.
   */
  icon?: React.ReactNode;
  /**
   * The system prop that allows defining system overrides as well as additional CSS styles.
   */
  sx?: SxProps<Theme> | undefined;
}

export default function SpeedDialAction(props: SpeedDialActionProps): React.JSX.Element;

export interface SpeedDialActionOwnerState extends Omit<
  SpeedDialActionProps,
  'slots' | 'slotProps'
> {}
```

### vendor/src/SpeedDialIcon/SpeedDialIcon.d.ts

```ts
import * as React from 'react';

import { SxProps } from '@mui/system';

import { Theme } from '../styles';

import { InternalStandardProps as StandardProps } from '../internal';

import { SpeedDialIconClasses } from './speedDialIconClasses';

export interface SpeedDialIconProps extends StandardProps<
  React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLSpanElement>,
  'children'
> {
  /**
   * Override or extend the styles applied to the component.
   */
  classes?: Partial<SpeedDialIconClasses> | undefined;
  /**
   * The icon to display.
   */
  icon?: React.ReactNode;
  /**
   * The icon to display in the SpeedDial Floating Action Button when the SpeedDial is open.
   */
  openIcon?: React.ReactNode;
  /**
   * @ignore
   * If `true`, the component is shown.
   */
  open?: boolean | undefined;
  /**
   * The system prop that allows defining system overrides as well as additional CSS styles.
   */
  sx?: SxProps<Theme> | undefined;
}

declare const SpeedDialIcon: ((props: SpeedDialIconProps) => React.JSX.Element) & {
  muiName: string;
};
```

## Post-install acceptance

Run strict types, production build and real interactions. Check keyboard labels/focus, disabled/error/read-only semantics where natively supported, both themes, narrow screens and reduced motion. Verify callbacks against the real host data; do not declare installation complete from copying a prompt. Initialization fixtures also require server HTML and warning-free hydration.

## Source and license

https://github.com/mui/material-ui/tree/809a7717b4c050ba3f69b75300689f07c050a16e

MIT · @mui/material@9.4.0. Vendor originals and license are preserved. Full original upstream prose remains in vendor/docs and is not represented as fully translated.

---

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